Harwell: Village for a thousand years

  • Harwell Book
    • Introduction
      • Contents
    • Beginnings
      • The Beginnings of Harwell
      • The Charters
    • Middle Ages
      • Harwell Church
      • The Medieval Manors
      • Cruck Buildings
    • Tudors
      • The Tudor period
      • Berkshire Farmers and their Homes
      • The Harwell Mug
      • Harwell: The Family Name
      • Trade Tokens
      • In the Civil War
    • Charities
      • John Loder
      • Christopher Elderfield
      • Poor’s Orchard
      • William Wells
      • J. King
      • Frances Geering
      • Matthew Eaton
      • Robert Loder
      • Bag(g)’s Tree
      • An Old Harwell Recipe
    • 19th C
      • Enclosures
      • The Great Fire of Harwell
      • Fire at Didcot Station
      • Harwell and the Early Posts
    • People
      • The Manor of Bishop’s Harwell, or Lower Manor, after the Middle Ages.
      • Bob Lay, Bob Lay, Bob Lay
      • The Bosley Family
      • John Lay of Prince’s Manor 1815 – 1888
      • From a book sold for the Blewbury Village Organ Fund in 1874.
      • Thomas James Pryor
      • The Day Family
      • The Hitchman Family
      • Other Old Harwell Families
      • Pillar House, Harwell
      • A Country Doctor (Dr Richard Rice)
      • Kelly’s Directory reports on the Harwell of 1891
      • The School
      • A Pictorial Miscellany
    • 20th C
      • Stanley Day
        • The Turn of the Century
        • A Visit to Harwell
      • Tape Recordings
        • A Houseboy at Harwell
        • Eliza Hutchings
        • Harwell Bakeries
        • The Eggs
        • Old Neighbours
        • Fire at King’s Farm (c.1908)
        • Will It Light?
        • Miss Irene Clarke’s memories.
      • Poem by H.S. Baker
    • WWII
      • Guinea Pig Club
      • Eric Greenwood
      • Harwell in Wartime
      • School Life in Wartime
      • The Harwell Players
    • 1945 -1985
      • The Atomic Energy Research Establishment.
      • Harwell Parish Council
      • Water and Sewage
      • Nursing Service
      • School Life after the War
      • The Winterbrook Youth Club
      • The Public Houses
      • The Whit Monday Feast
      • Wild Flowers of Harwell
      • The Bee Orchid
      • Village Footpaths
      • St Matthew’s Church Today
      • Harwell Women’s Institute
      • Harwell Bowls Club
      • Harwell Football Club
    • Cherries
      • Robert Loder
      • Cherries (1965)
      • Gordon Bosley
      • John Masefield: The Cherries
    • Appendices
      • Appendix I the Harwell Charters
        • Introduction to The Harwell Charters
        • Charter No 1
        • Charter No 2
        • Charter No 3
        • Appendix I Charter References
      • Appendix II Buildings
      • Appendix III Glossary
      • Appendix IV Contributors
      • Appendix V References
« Frances Geering
Robert Loder »
You are here: Home / Charities / Matthew Eaton

Matthew Eaton

In 1772 the Reverend Matthew Eaton left his estate to be sold and invested for the apprenticing of poor children and the relief of the poor of the parishes of Harwell, Milton and Hagbourne. A house and orchard in Harwell, Robert Loder’s school, was put to the use of the schoolmaster as an extra benefit. Although some grants were made, there never seems to have been a great demand and most of the payments were for the provision of coal for the needy at Christmas time.

The original bequest being for apprenticing and poor relief, the 1893 scheme directed that half the income should go to the education account and half to the Almshouse account. The education account, which included funds from other charities, was put to prizes and grants to encourage good attendance and progress at school, higher education and technical or art instruction by means of classes.

The 1893 scheme also provided that, following the closure of Loder’s school, the schoolmaster should be pensioned off with £30 a year but be allowed to continue to live in the schoolhouse at a rent of not more than £5 a year. The Old Schoolhouse, as it has become known, in Stepps Lane, continued to be let until 1921, when it was sold.

04-02
Figure 4.2 Robert Loder’s School House and garden.

In 1926 the Technical Institute (now Village Hall) was built to house the classes for technology and art, funded by this and other charities. In 1985 half the income of this charity was paid to the Village Hall.

04-03
Figure 4.3 The Village Hall.

Comments

  • David (Webmaster) –
    12 Jan 2009

    This charity is now part of THE FRANCES GEERING ALMSHOUSE CHARITY – Charity Number 204399 -. See the Charity Commission’s web site for more information. http://www.charity-commission.gov.uk/The Harwell Village Hall is a separate registered charity, number 300161.

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« Frances Geering
Robert Loder »

Harwell is a village in south Oxfordshire, England, although until 1974 it was a Berkshire village. Harwell was first mentioned in 985, before the Doomsday Book.
This website presents the full text of the book (ISBN 0 9510668 0 3 ) published in 1985 to celebrate the village millennium.
"Harwell ~ Village for a thousand years"

Additional information about Harwell Village (History Notes, photos and more) can be found at harwellvillage.uk

Website © 2005–2026 maintained and managed by David Marsh on behalf of Harwell Parish Council
Copyright © 1985–2026 in the text of the book is vested in Harwell Parish Council